6.5 Creedmoor vs 223 Remington: Full Cartridge Comparison

The 6.5 Creedmoor and .223 Remington are two very different rifle cartridges that often get compared by shooters deciding on their next setup. The .223 Remington is a classic choice for varmint hunting, range days, and AR-15 rifles thanks to its light recoil, affordability, and wide availability.

The 6.5 Creedmoor, by contrast, was designed for long-range precision and retained energy, quickly becoming a favorite for hunters and competitive marksmen. While the .223 is tough to beat for cost-effective, high-volume shooting, the Creedmoor delivers superior accuracy, energy, and stopping power at extended ranges. Which one is right for you comes down to whether you value economy and speed at closer ranges or precision and performance when the distances stretch.

TL;DR: Our Top Picks For 6.5 Creedmoor, 223 Remington Ammo

Bottom Line
Federal American Eagle 223 Remington 55 Grain Full Metal Jacket
Federal
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Bottom Line
Muzzle Velocity 3240 fps
Muzzle Energy 1282 ft lbs
Federal Gold Medal 6.5 Creedmoor 130 grain Berger Hybrid
Sellier & Bellot
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Muzzle Velocity 2875 fps
Muzzle Energy 2386 ft lbs
Hornady American Whitetail 6.5 Creedmoor 129 grain Interlock Soft Point
Sellier & Bellot
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Bottom Line
Muzzle Velocity 2820 fps
Muzzle Energy 2277 ft lbs

Quick Take: Short, simple, and straight to the point – No Fluff.


The conversation around 6.5 Creedmoor vs .223 Remington comes up often, and for good reason. Both cartridges are popular, but they serve different needs. The .223 Remington has been around for decades and is still the go-to choice for varmint hunting, AR-15 shooters, and affordable target practice. The 6.5 Creedmoor, on the other hand, is a more recent arrival that was built with long-range precision in mind. It has quickly earned a reputation among hunters and competitive shooters who want accuracy and power at distance.

Photo of 6.5-Creedmoor-hunting-supplies

Most shooters can easily identify and talk about the .223 Remington since it has been a staple in the shooting world for so long. The 6.5 Creedmoor, while newer, has gained enormous traction because of its flat trajectory, high ballistic efficiency, and consistent performance in both bolt-action rifles and semi-automatics.

In this guide, I’ll walk you through both cartridges: 6.5 Creedmoor and .223 Remington. We’ll look at where each caliber excels, compare ballistics and specs, and break down the practical use cases. By the time you finish, you should have a clear sense of which round best fits your shooting style and goals.

6.5 Creedmoor vs .223 Remington: History and Specs

At first glance, the 6.5 Creedmoor and .223 Remington seem like they could be distant cousins since both are rimless, bottlenecked cartridges. In reality, their case dimensions and bullet designs set them worlds apart. The Creedmoor was built to maximize ballistic efficiency with a longer case and heavier bullets, while the .223 was designed for lighter projectiles and speed out of an AR-15.

What does this mean for you as a shooter? The .223 is compact, economical, and optimized for smaller game and target work. The 6.5 Creedmoor, on the other hand, gives you a much larger case capacity, longer bullets with higher ballistic coefficients, and performance that stays consistent well past 1,000 yards. Side by side, it is clear that these cartridges were made with very different missions in mind.

Picture of 223 vs 6.5 creedmoor ammo and bullet

The 6.5 Creedmoor, introduced in 2007 by Hornady in partnership with Creedmoor Sports, was designed with precision and long-range efficiency at its core. Its longer case and heavier, high–ballistic coefficient bullets mean more powder capacity, excellent downrange energy, and consistent performance out past 1,000 yards. In simple terms, it stays flat, bucks the wind, and delivers reliable stopping power on medium to large game as well as in competitive shooting.

The .223 Remington, by contrast, first hit the scene in 1962 when Remington Arms commercialized it from the 5.56x45mm NATO design. Built around lighter bullets and a smaller case, the .223 excels in cost efficiency, mild recoil, and speed at shorter ranges. That makes it a top choice for varmint control, training, and tactical shooting. Where it falls behind the Creedmoor is at extended ranges, since it struggles to maintain velocity and resist wind drift beyond 400 to 500 yards.

When you compare the two, the .223 is lightweight, fast, and affordable, while the 6.5 Creedmoor is purpose-built for precision and long-distance performance. The right choice really depends on whether you value economical versatility or long-range dominance.

Specification6.5 Creedmoor.223 Remington
DesignerHornady & Creedmoor SportsRemington Arms
Designed20071962
Place of OriginUnited StatesUnited States
Parent Case.30 TC.222 Remington
Case TypeRimless, bottleneckRimless, bottleneck
Bullet Diameter.264″ (6.7mm).224″ (5.7mm)
Neck Diameter.295″ (7.5mm).253″ (6.4mm)
Base Diameter.470″ (11.9mm).376″ (9.6mm)
Rim Diameter.473″ (12mm).378″ (9.6mm)
Rim Thickness.050″ (1.27mm).045″ (1.14mm)

6.5 Creedmoor vs .223 Ballistics Chart

Before we dive into the numbers, let’s quickly go over a couple of terms that matter when comparing ballistics:

  • Muzzle Velocity (fps): The speed of the bullet as it exits the barrel. Faster speeds generally mean a flatter trajectory, but lighter bullets can lose energy quickly as they travel downrange.
  • Ballistic Coefficient (BC): A measurement of how well a bullet cuts through the air. A higher BC means better aerodynamics, less wind drift, and more retained energy at distance.

When you put the two cartridges side by side, the difference is easy to spot.

This Chart is based on four common commercial loads from Target Sports USA

The .223 Remington is built for speed, often topping 3,000 feet per second thanks to its light bullet weights. That speed delivers a very flat trajectory at short to medium ranges, which is why the .223 is so effective for varmint hunting and tactical shooting. The tradeoff is that lighter bullets are more affected by wind and lose velocity more quickly once you stretch past 400 or 500 yards.

The 6.5 Creedmoor, on the other hand, launches heavier, high–ballistic coefficient bullets that maintain their speed and energy much farther downrange. While its muzzle velocity is not as high as the .223, the Creedmoor resists air drag more effectively and holds a flatter trajectory at long range. This is why it is such a favorite among precision shooters and hunters who need reliable performance beyond distances where the .223 starts to fade.


SHOOTER’S BONUS: Understanding Ballistic Coefficient (BC)

  • 6.5 Creedmoor typically fires heavier bullets (120 to 147 grains) with higher ballistic coefficients. That means they are more aerodynamic and hold their speed better through the air, which helps them resist wind drift and stay accurate at long distances.
    • Example: 140gr 6.5 Creedmoor bullet ≈ BC of 0.610
  • .223 Remington usually runs lighter bullets (55 to 77 grains) with lower ballistic coefficients. While they are fast and flat at closer ranges, they slow down quicker and are more affected by wind and drag the farther out you shoot.
    • Example: 69gr .223 bullet ≈ BC of 0.355

Result: The 6.5 Creedmoor keeps its velocity, energy, and trajectory much better once you get past 400 yards, which is exactly why it has become such a favorite for long-range shooting.


Below is a 6.5 Creedmoor vs .223 Remington ballistics chart featuring four commercial loads available at Target Sports USA. These numbers will vary depending on barrel length, firearm, and conditions, but they give a solid look at how the two calibers stack up.

CartridgeCommercial LoadBullet Wt (gr)Muzzle Velocity (fps)Muzzle Energy (ft-lb)Use-Case
6.5 CreedmoorHornady American Whitetail Interlock Spire Point12928202277Long-Range Hunting
6.5 CreedmoorSellier & Bellot Soft Point13127402183Precision / Target
.223 RemingtonFederal American Eagle FMJBT – AE2235532401282Range / Training
.223 RemingtonPMC X-Tac Match OTM – 223XM7731001640Target / Match
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6.5 Creedmoor and .223 Rem Trajectory (Bullet Drop) Analysis

Alright, let’s talk bullet drop. No matter the caliber, gravity always wins once a round is in the air. The question is how quickly it starts to sink as it pushes downrange.

Both the 6.5 Creedmoor and the .223 Remington are versatile, widely available cartridges. Inside 200 yards, you will not notice much difference between the two. Stretch the distance, though, and the story changes.

A 6.5 Creedmoor 140 grain, zeroed at 100 yards, will drop about 8 inches at 300 yards and around 47 inches at 500 yards. That efficiency comes from its heavier, high-BC bullets that hold velocity and resist wind extremely well. It stays flat, consistent, and lethal all the way downrange.

A .223 Rem 55 grain, with the same zero, drops closer to 12 inches at 300 yards and more than 60 inches by 500 yards. The lighter bullet gets out of the barrel fast but bleeds energy quickly, which limits its effectiveness at extended ranges.

Bottom line: Inside 200 yards, you can hardly tell them apart. Beyond that, the Creedmoor’s superior ballistics give it a clear advantage for long-range targets or hunting situations where precision matters most.


6.5 Creedmoor vs .223 Rem: Energy, Penetration, and Stopping Power

Let’s talk about what really matters when you pull the trigger, what happens on impact. It comes down to three things: energy, penetration, and sectional density. Together, these three things determine how lethal, ethical, and effective the caliber is. 

  1. Energy on Target:
    • The 6.5 Creedmoor packs a serious punch, generating around 2,300+ ft-lbs of energy at the muzzle compared to about 1,280 ft-lbs from a typical .223.
    • Even at 400 yards, the Creedmoor often carries well over 1,500 ft-lbs, which is more than enough for deer, elk, and other medium to large game.
    • The .223 Remington, while quick, loses energy much faster. By 400 yards, its effectiveness for hunting bigger animals drops off sharply. It is still excellent for varmints, predators, and defensive use where speed and lighter recoil matter more.
  2. Penetration & Expansion:
    • The heavier bullets of the 6.5 Creedmoor are built for deep penetration and controlled expansion, which is why hunters rely on it for ethical kills on deer, hogs, and even elk.
  3. Sectional Density & Momentum:
    • With longer, heavier bullets, the 6.5 Creedmoor has a higher sectional density and ballistic coefficient. This translates into better wind resistance, retained velocity, and consistent performance past 500 yards.
    • The .223, being lighter and faster, offers less recoil and quicker follow-up shots. It is more than capable inside 300 yards, but it does not have the same long-range staying power as the Creedmoor.

6.5 Creedmoor vs .223: Recoil and Shooting Comfort

Recoil isn’t just about how hard it kicks. It also affects how quickly you can get back on target for a follow-up shot. Here, the lighter .223 Remington has the clear edge.

  • .223 Remington: Generates very mild recoil, usually around 4 to 5 ft-lbs. This makes it easy to control, even for new shooters or anyone who values fast, accurate follow-ups in a defensive or competition setting.
  • 6.5 Creedmoor: Produces closer to 12 to 14 ft-lbs of recoil energy, depending on the load. It is noticeably stronger than the .223 but still very manageable compared to heavy hitters like the .308. For most shooters, the added recoil is a fair tradeoff for the long-range performance it delivers.

Practical Uses for 6.5 Creedmoor and .223 Remington

Your choice between the .223 Remington and 6.5 Creedmoor really depends on how you plan to use your rifle.

Scenario6.5 Creedmoor.223 Remington
Home DefenseOverpowered for close-quarters defense and risks over-penetration. Better suited for hunting or precision use than inside the home.Winner. Light recoil, fast follow-ups, and wide availability of defensive loads make it a reliable choice.
Small-Game / Varmint HuntingA bit much for smaller critters, but it is deadly accurate and resists wind drift extremely well.Winner. Designed for varmints and predators thanks to its flat trajectory, lighter bullets, and affordability.
Medium / Large Game HuntingWinner. The Creedmoor shines for deer, hogs, and even elk with proper loads. Packs the energy and penetration needed for ethical harvests.Not suitable for medium to large game. The .223 simply does not carry enough energy at distance.
Range / PlinkingMore expensive per round, which makes it less practical for high-volume range days.Winner. Affordable, easy to find, and perfect for long practice sessions.
Long-Range / CompetitionWinner. Flat trajectory, high BC bullets, and consistent performance make it the gold standard for precision shooting past 500 yards.Effective inside 500 yards, but it falls behind in competitive long-range matches due to energy drop and wind drift.
Law Enforcement / MilitaryRarely used in duty settings. More of a civilian and hunting precision round.Winner. As the civilian counterpart to 5.56 NATO, it remains the standard in military and law enforcement carbines.

Common FAQ’s For 6.5 Creedmoor vs .223 Remington

Which is better for hunting, 6.5 Creedmoor or .223 Remington?

For medium to large game like deer or hogs, the 6.5 Creedmoor is the clear winner thanks to its energy and penetration at longer ranges. The .223 Remington is better suited for varmints, predators, and smaller game where over-penetration is a concern.

Is the 6.5 Creedmoor more accurate than the .223 Remington?

Both cartridges are very accurate within their intended ranges. The .223 excels inside 300 yards with a flat trajectory and low recoil, while the 6.5 Creedmoor maintains superior accuracy past 500 yards due to its higher ballistic coefficient.

Which caliber has more recoil: 6.5 Creedmoor or .223?

The .223 Remington has very light recoil, making it easy to shoot quickly and comfortably. The 6.5 Creedmoor produces more recoil, but it is still manageable compared to larger hunting rounds like the .308 Winchester.

What is the effective range of 6.5 Creedmoor compared to .223 Remington?

The .223 Remington is most effective out to 300–400 yards, though skilled shooters can push it a bit further. The 6.5 Creedmoor, on the other hand, remains effective well past 1,000 yards, which is why it is favored for long-range precision shooting and hunting.

Which is more affordable, 6.5 Creedmoor or .223 Remington?

The .223 Remington is significantly cheaper and easier to find, making it the economical choice for high-volume shooters. The 6.5 Creedmoor costs more per round, but that extra price comes with extended-range performance and greater versatility for hunting.

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Digital Marketing at   TargetSportsUSA.com

Kailon Kirby is a digital marketer working alongside a dedicated team at Target Sports USA. Equal parts data nerd and creative thinker, he’s passionate about crafting content that actually hits the mark, whether you're a longtime gun owner, weekend range-goer, or just starting to explore the world of ammunition.

He blends SEO smarts with real industry insight to make sure readers find what they’re looking for, and enjoy the journey along the way. When he’s not working on major projects or geeking out over SEO traffic trends, he’s probably researching the next big thing in shooting sports.

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